4.0 Difference in Kairos Participants to Other 4th Day Type Events
Kairos was born out of the Catholic Cursillo movement,
when 4 states began doing “Cursillo” in the prisons of New York, New Jersey,
Iowa and Wisconsin. Florida began doing
Cursillo at Raiford Prison outside of Jacksonville in 1976. It soon became
apparent there were inherent flaws in the program in a prison environment. In addition, the National Catholic
Cursillo leadership approached the leaders of the prison weekends and offered
to assist in “getting started” if these volunteers would cease doing Cursillo
in the prisons, and would develop a new program, which was conducive to a
prison environment. Cursillo further
asked that we develop our own nomenclature fitting to the prison ministry we
would eventually call “KAIROS”.
Because our volunteers came from street weekends such as
Cursillo, Tres Dias, Walk to Emmaus, etc. they felt Kairos should be like those
weekends. Consequently, they wanted
to bring those things that were
special to them on their weekend into Kairos. But, because
of the differences in the participants, purpose and program, many things were
not appropriate for Kairos. So, a group of men, whom we in Kairos today call
the “nine old men”, went to work. In the process, they were able to identify
some significant differences. Such
as:
Differences in
“Participants”: |
|
4th Day |
KAIROS |
Target potential spiritual leaders |
Target the negative leaders in prisons |
They regularly attend
church |
For the most
part they are “un-churched” |
Comfortable with their
church practices |
Uncomfortable with churchy
things |
For most part
trusting of each
other |
Untrusting of religion and religious people |
Loving, giving, with servant's hearts |
Angry, resentful, mostly |
Differences in
“Purposes”;
4th Day |
KAIROS |
Develop/encourage
“spiritual leaders” |
Encourage change to “positive” leaders |
Extend loving “family” and support system |
Provide “substitute family”
support |
Put action to their forgiveness by God |
Introduce God’s love
and forgiveness |
Greater involvement in “community” |
Invite them
to our community |
Enhance the “Christian Community” |
Build “Christian Community” in prison |
Differences in
“Program”
4th Day |
KAIROS |
Communion is permissible |
No communion is
permitted |
Goal setting in their lives |
Encourage better “Choices” for future |
Encouragement of “discipleship” |
Encourage “self” exam/spiritual growth |
Sponsorship is very
workable in free
world |
Sponsorship unworkable in prison |
Designed for return
loving environment |
Participants return unloving environment |
Palanca/Agape is not
limited |
Agape is
“paper & written” only |
Different talks &
meditations. For example: Ideals |
Vs. Choices |
Piety |
Vs. Opening the Door |
We have found that the typical inmate is motivated to
attend a Kairos course for far different reasons than the typical Christian
volunteer attends their 4th Day movement retreat.
1. They come to us for specific personal reasons that sometimes have nothing to do with seeking Christ:
· For the food
· Out of boredom
· To manipulate us
· For the parole board
· To get some grease with the officer who recommended them
· Deep down though, all of them come because
they have run out of “answers”
2.
After the reputation of Kairos spreads in the institution, some come
for personal reasons having to do with seeking Christ although they probably do
not recognize that fact. They come:
· To be accepted as an individual
· Because they are lonely
· Because they like what they see in those who are active in the Kairos community.
· Because they really
want to be loved but they can
tell their buddies it was “for
the biscuits”
All of the above factors present several challenges to the
ministry. Almost everything we inject
into Kairos, whether invented or remembered from our street weekend, can create
a negative influence:
1.
The type of participant we attract can be affected
by:
· Making the course too churchy
· Teaching them it is a private
club with passwords, etc.
· Buying their participation with trade-gifts
· Frightening them with our
holiness
2.
Focus of the team
is easily swayed by:
· Team agape reminds team of
their renewal experience, making it
more difficult to stay focused on sacrificial ministry.
· Applause after talks pumps
up “self” (ego) making
our role more difficult.
· Special dress or presentation of speakers has the same inflating effect
as (b) above.
· Response by the participants can weaken the impact of the course.
3.
Residents want to thank the team so they can “pay for” the grace they
have received. This makes the experience fit into their worldview where
everything is paid for. It is our job to keep them from exercising that desire.
Examples include:
· Poems or songs
· Applause after
talks
Thank-Yous at open mike, etc.
Personal gifts may allow them to “pay for” the course.
4. Overload of agape is not wise, and it can become gluttony.
Agape has been rarely visible in the eyes of our participants. That fact has contributed to their being in prison in the first place.
Agape is a powerful ingredient of the course. It should be adequate, but not overdone.
General agape (prayer wheels, posters, banners, greetings, expressions of prayer and sacrifice)
Personal agape (personal letters only- leave off gifts, printed matter, tracts, bookmarks, anything bought)
An overload of agape will certainly delight the participants, just as children are delighted with an overload of toys at Christmas, but the overload cheapens the message.
5. Certain denominationally specific expressions can be threatening to participants and team members alike and should be avoided. Examples include:
Speaking in tongues
Deliverance servicesMarian theology (devotions to Mary, the mother of Jesus)Healing servicesAltar calls
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